The Bible — World English Bible
Colossians 2
In brief
In Colossians 2, Paul warns against persuasive speeches that claim to add something to Christ: philosophies, rules, the worship of angels. In Christ lives all the fullness of the Godhead, and believers are made full in him. At the cross, he wiped out the charge against us and stripped the hostile powers. Paul draws conclusions from this: walk in Christ, rooted in the faith, and do not let anyone judge you over feasts or food, a shadow of what Christ is the reality of.
The chapter in 5 parts
1For I desire to have you know how greatly I struggle for you, and for those at Laodicea, and for as many as have not seen my face in the flesh;
2that their hearts may be comforted, they being knit together in love, and gaining all riches of the full assurance of understanding, that they may know the mystery of God, both of the Father and of Christ,
3in whom all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge are hidden.
4Now I say this that no one may delude you with persuasiveness of speech.
5For though I am absent in the flesh, yet I am with you in the spirit, rejoicing and seeing your order, and the steadfastness of your faith in Christ.
6As therefore you received Christ Jesus, the Lord, walk in him,
7rooted and built up in him, and established in the faith, even as you were taught, abounding in it in thanksgiving.
8Be careful that you don’t let anyone rob you through his philosophy and vain deceit, after the tradition of men, after the elements of the world, and not after Christ.
9For in him all the fullness of the Deity dwells bodily,
10and in him you are made full, who is the head of all principality and power.
11In him you were also circumcised with a circumcision not made with hands, in the putting off of the body of the sins of the flesh, in the circumcision of Christ,
12having been buried with him in baptism, in which you were also raised with him through faith in the working of God, who raised him from the dead.
13You were dead through your trespasses and the uncircumcision of your flesh. He made you alive together with him, having forgiven us all our trespasses,
14wiping out the handwriting in ordinances which was against us. He has taken it out of the way, nailing it to the cross.
15Having stripped the principalities and the powers, he made a show of them openly, triumphing over them in it.
16Let no one therefore judge you in eating, or in drinking, or with respect to a feast day or a new moon or a Sabbath day,
17which are a shadow of the things to come; but the body is Christ’s.
18Let no one rob you of your prize by self-abasement and worshiping of the angels, dwelling in the things which he has not seen, vainly puffed up by his fleshly mind,
19and not holding firmly to the Head, from whom all the body, being supplied and knit together through the joints and ligaments, grows with God’s growth.
20If you died with Christ from the elements of the world, why, as though living in the world, do you subject yourselves to ordinances,
21“Don’t handle, nor taste, nor touch”
22(all of which perish with use), according to the precepts and doctrines of men?
23These things indeed appear like wisdom in self-imposed worship, humility, and severity to the body; but aren’t of any value against the indulgence of the flesh.
Key verses
in whom all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge are hidden.
All the treasures of wisdom and knowledge are hidden in Christ. Paul invites us to look for them in him rather than in secret knowledge reserved for a few.
As therefore you received Christ Jesus, the Lord, walk in him, rooted and built up in him, and established in the faith, even as you were taught, abounding in it in thanksgiving.
A sentence that sums up the Christian life: we walk the way we began, in Christ, rooted and established, with a heart overflowing with thanksgiving.
For in him all the fullness of the Deity dwells bodily, and in him you are made full, who is the head of all principality and power.
All the fullness of the Godhead lives in Christ, and those who are in him are made full in him. Nothing is missing from his work, and no one needs to add a go-between or a ritual.
wiping out the handwriting in ordinances which was against us. He has taken it out of the way, nailing it to the cross. Having stripped the principalities and the powers, he made a show of them openly, triumphing over them in it.
The cross is described both as a courtroom and as a battlefield: the charge against us is wiped out, and the powers are stripped openly. Believers fight from a victory already won.
which are a shadow of the things to come; but the body is Christ’s.
Feasts, new moons and Sabbaths are called a shadow, while the body, the reality, belongs to Christ. Christian traditions differ on the place they give to certain practices today, but the text invites us not to make them a source of judgment.
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Frequently asked questions about Colossians 2
What does Colossians 2:10 mean when it says you are made full in him?
This verse affirms that, united with Christ, believers have nothing to add to what he has given them. Since all the fullness of God lives in him, no philosophy, ritual or special experience is needed to complete his work. The verse does not promise that every desire will be fulfilled, but that the essence of salvation is found in him.
What does it mean that Christ stripped the principalities and the powers in Colossians 2:15?
Paul presents the cross as a victory: Christ took from the hostile powers the ability to accuse and dominate, and exposed them openly defeated. Many Christians find in this the assurance that spiritual warfare is fought from a victory already won.
Do we still have to keep the Sabbath and the feasts according to Colossians 2:16?
Paul says that no one should judge believers over these matters, because these things were a shadow of what is accomplished in Christ. Christian traditions do not all draw the same practical conclusions, but all recognize that these practices are not the condition of salvation.
What is the main message of Colossians 2?
Christ is enough. He is the fullness of God, he wiped out the debt and defeated the powers, which is why believers walk in him and do not let themselves be drawn away by human additions.
Articles quoting Colossians 2
World English Bible translation — public domain.