The Bible — World English Bible

Luke 21

In brief

Luke 21 begins with a quiet scene: a poor widow gives two small coins, and Jesus says she gave more than all the others. He then announces the destruction of the temple, answers the disciples' question about the time and the sign, and speaks of deceptions, wars, persecutions, the distress of Jerusalem and the coming of the Son of Man. He urges his disciples to lift up their heads, because their redemption is near, and to watch and pray at all times.

The chapter in 6 parts

  1. v. 1-4The widow who gives from what she needs to live on
  2. v. 5-11The destruction of the temple announced, and the first signs
  3. v. 12-19Persecution and endurance
  4. v. 20-24Jerusalem surrounded by armies
  5. v. 25-33The coming of the Son of Man and the lesson of the fig tree
  6. v. 34-38Watch and pray at all times

1He looked up and saw the rich people who were putting their gifts into the treasury.

2He saw a certain poor widow casting in two small brass coins.

3He said, “Truly I tell you, this poor widow put in more than all of them,

4for all these put in gifts for God from their abundance, but she, out of her poverty, put in all that she had to live on.”

5As some were talking about the temple and how it was decorated with beautiful stones and gifts, he said,

6“As for these things which you see, the days will come, in which there will not be left here one stone on another that will not be thrown down.”

7They asked him, “Teacher, so when will these things be? What is the sign that these things are about to happen?”

8He said, “Watch out that you don’t get led astray, for many will come in my name, saying, ‘I am he,’ and, ‘The time is at hand.’ Therefore don’t follow them.

9When you hear of wars and disturbances, don’t be terrified, for these things must happen first, but the end won’t come immediately.”

10Then he said to them, “Nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom.

11There will be great earthquakes, famines, and plagues in various places. There will be terrors and great signs from heaven.

12But before all these things, they will lay their hands on you and will persecute you, delivering you up to synagogues and prisons, bringing you before kings and governors for my name’s sake.

13It will turn out as a testimony for you.

14Settle it therefore in your hearts not to meditate beforehand how to answer,

15for I will give you a mouth and wisdom which all your adversaries will not be able to withstand or to contradict.

16You will be handed over even by parents, brothers, relatives, and friends. They will cause some of you to be put to death.

17You will be hated by all men for my name’s sake.

18And not a hair of your head will perish.

19“By your endurance you will win your lives.

20“But when you see Jerusalem surrounded by armies, then know that its desolation is at hand.

21Then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains. Let those who are in the middle of her depart. Let those who are in the country not enter therein.

22For these are days of vengeance, that all things which are written may be fulfilled.

23Woe to those who are pregnant and to those who nurse infants in those days! For there will be great distress in the land, and wrath to this people.

24They will fall by the edge of the sword, and will be led captive into all the nations. Jerusalem will be trampled down by the Gentiles, until the times of the Gentiles are fulfilled.

25There will be signs in the sun, moon, and stars; and on the earth anxiety of nations, in perplexity for the roaring of the sea and the waves;

26men fainting for fear, and for expectation of the things which are coming on the world: for the powers of the heavens will be shaken.

27Then they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.

28But when these things begin to happen, look up and lift up your heads, because your redemption is near.”

29He told them a parable. “See the fig tree and all the trees.

30When they are already budding, you see it and know by your own selves that the summer is already near.

31Even so you also, when you see these things happening, know that God’s Kingdom is near.

32Most certainly I tell you, this generation will not pass away until all things are accomplished.

33Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will by no means pass away.

34“So be careful, or your hearts will be loaded down with carousing, drunkenness, and cares of this life, and that day will come on you suddenly.

35For it will come like a snare on all those who dwell on the surface of all the earth.

36Therefore be watchful all the time, praying that you may be counted worthy to escape all these things that will happen, and to stand before the Son of Man.”

37Every day Jesus was teaching in the temple, and every night he would go out and spend the night on the mountain that is called Olivet.

38All the people came early in the morning to him in the temple to hear him.

Key verses

Verse 3-4
He said, “Truly I tell you, this poor widow put in more than all of them, for all these put in gifts for God from their abundance, but she, out of her poverty, put in all that she had to live on.”

Jesus compares the gifts: the rich give out of their abundance, the widow out of her poverty. He judges an offering by what it costs the giver, not by its amount.

Verse 19
“By your endurance you will win your lives.

In the middle of the persecution he announces, Jesus promises that by endurance the disciples will win their lives. It is not a call to toughness, but to holding on in faithfulness.

Verse 28
But when these things begin to happen, look up and lift up your heads, because your redemption is near.”

When these events begin, Jesus does not ask his disciples to hide but to stand up and “look up and lift up your heads”, because redemption is near. It is a word of hope for the believer.

Verse 33
Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will by no means pass away.

Heaven and earth will pass away, but the words of Jesus will not. This statement gives solidity to everything he has just said about the future.

Verse 36
Therefore be watchful all the time, praying that you may be counted worthy to escape all these things that will happen, and to stand before the Son of Man.”

The conclusion of the discourse is practical: be watchful and pray at all times, so as to have the strength to stand before the Son of Man.

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Frequently asked questions about Luke 21

What does the widow's offering mean in Luke 21?

A poor widow puts two small coins into the temple treasury, and Jesus says she gave more than the others. The rich gave out of their abundance, she gave out of what she needed to live on. The text teaches that God looks at the heart and at the sacrifice made, not at the size of the sum.

What does Luke 21 say about the end times?

Jesus announces the fall of Jerusalem, deceptions, wars, persecutions and the coming of the Son of Man in a cloud. Christians do not all read these verses the same way: some see mainly the destruction of Jerusalem in the year 70, others see events still to come, and others see both. All of them take away the call to stay watchful.

What does “lift up your heads” mean in verse 28?

When the frightening events begin, Jesus invites his disciples to stand up and lift their heads, because their redemption is near. The attitude he asks for is hope, not fear: the return of the Son of Man is presented as the liberation of those who belong to him.

Articles quoting Luke 21

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World English Bible translation — public domain.