The Bible — World English Bible

Isaiah 43

In brief

Isaiah 43 speaks to Israel in exile. God, who created and formed them, declares: do not be afraid, I have redeemed you, I have called you by name, you are mine. He promises his presence in the waters and in the fire, announces the return of his scattered children and invites his people to be his witnesses. He recalls the exodus from Egypt, then announces a new thing: a way in the wilderness and rivers in the desert. The chapter ends with the forgiveness God grants for his own sake, despite Israel's unfaithfulness.

The chapter in 4 parts

  1. v. 1-7Do not be afraid: you are mine
  2. v. 8-13You are my witnesses
  3. v. 14-21A new thing: a way in the wilderness
  4. v. 22-28God's forgiveness despite the people's unfaithfulness

1But now Yahweh who created you, Jacob, and he who formed you, Israel, says: “Don’t be afraid, for I have redeemed you. I have called you by your name. You are mine.

2When you pass through the waters, I will be with you, and through the rivers, they will not overflow you. When you walk through the fire, you will not be burned, and flame will not scorch you.

3For I am Yahweh your God, the Holy One of Israel, your Savior. I have given Egypt as your ransom, Ethiopia and Seba in your place.

4Since you have been precious and honored in my sight, and I have loved you, therefore I will give people in your place, and nations instead of your life.

5Don’t be afraid, for I am with you. I will bring your offspring from the east, and gather you from the west.

6I will tell the north, ‘Give them up!’ and tell the south, ‘Don’t hold them back! Bring my sons from far away, and my daughters from the ends of the earth—

7everyone who is called by my name, and whom I have created for my glory, whom I have formed, yes, whom I have made.’ ”

8Bring out the blind people who have eyes, and the deaf who have ears.

9Let all the nations be gathered together, and let the peoples be assembled. Who among them can declare this, and show us former things? Let them bring their witnesses, that they may be justified, or let them hear, and say, “That is true.”

10“You are my witnesses,” says Yahweh, “With my servant whom I have chosen; that you may know and believe me, and understand that I am he. Before me there was no God formed, neither will there be after me.

11I myself am Yahweh. Besides me, there is no savior.

12I have declared, I have saved, and I have shown, and there was no strange god among you. Therefore you are my witnesses”, says Yahweh, “and I am God.

13Yes, since the day was, I am he. There is no one who can deliver out of my hand. I will work, and who can hinder it?”

14Yahweh, your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel says: “For your sake, I have sent to Babylon, and I will bring all of them down as fugitives, even the Chaldeans, in the ships of their rejoicing.

15I am Yahweh, your Holy One, the Creator of Israel, your King.”

16Yahweh, who makes a way in the sea, and a path in the mighty waters,

17who brings out the chariot and horse, the army and the mighty man (they lie down together, they shall not rise; they are extinct, they are quenched like a wick) says:

18“Don’t remember the former things, and don’t consider the things of old.

19Behold, I will do a new thing. It springs out now. Don’t you know it? I will even make a way in the wilderness, and rivers in the desert.

20The animals of the field, the jackals and the ostriches, shall honor me, because I give water in the wilderness and rivers in the desert, to give drink to my people, my chosen,

21the people which I formed for myself, that they might declare my praise.

22Yet you have not called on me, Jacob; but you have been weary of me, Israel.

23You have not brought me any of your sheep for burnt offerings, neither have you honored me with your sacrifices. I have not burdened you with offerings, nor wearied you with frankincense.

24You have bought me no sweet cane with money, nor have you filled me with the fat of your sacrifices, but you have burdened me with your sins. You have wearied me with your iniquities.

25I, even I, am he who blots out your transgressions for my own sake; and I will not remember your sins.

26Put me in remembrance. Let us plead together. Declare your case, that you may be justified.

27Your first father sinned, and your teachers have transgressed against me.

28Therefore I will profane the princes of the sanctuary; and I will make Jacob a curse, and Israel an insult.”

Key verses

Verse 1
But now Yahweh who created you, Jacob, and he who formed you, Israel, says: “Don’t be afraid, for I have redeemed you. I have called you by your name. You are mine.

God recalls who he is: the one who created and formed his people. He redeems them, calls them by name and affirms that they belong to him: “You are mine.”

Verse 2
When you pass through the waters, I will be with you, and through the rivers, they will not overflow you. When you walk through the fire, you will not be burned, and flame will not scorch you.

God does not promise to spare his people the waters or the fire, but to be with them in them. The promise is that of his presence in the heart of the trial.

Verse 4
Since you have been precious and honored in my sight, and I have loved you, therefore I will give people in your place, and nations instead of your life.

You are precious and honored in my sight, and I love you: the worth of the people does not come from their performance but from God's love.

Verse 10
“You are my witnesses,” says Yahweh, “With my servant whom I have chosen; that you may know and believe me, and understand that I am he. Before me there was no God formed, neither will there be after me.

“You are my witnesses”: God calls his people to recognize and to say that he is the only God and the only savior (verses 10-11).

Verse 18-19
“Don’t remember the former things, and don’t consider the things of old. Behold, I will do a new thing. It springs out now. Don’t you know it? I will even make a way in the wilderness, and rivers in the desert.

God invites us to stop dwelling on the past and announces “a new thing”: a way in the wilderness, rivers in the desert. Christians read here an announcement of the new creation in Christ.

Bible verses to meditate on

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Frequently asked questions about Isaiah 43

What does it mean that God is with you when you pass through the waters?

Isaiah 43:2 does not promise that trials will be avoided. It promises that God will be present in the waters and in the fire, so that the rivers do not overflow and the flame does not burn. The promise is about God's presence more than the absence of difficulty.

What does it mean that God calls you by name?

In verse 1, God affirms that he knows his people personally: “I have called you by your name.” Calling by name expresses a close relationship and belonging. This verse is often quoted to remind us that each person is precious in God's eyes.

What is the new thing of Isaiah 43:19?

In the context of the exile, God announces a new way in the wilderness, comparable to the exodus from Egypt but even greater. Many Christians also see here the announcement of a deeper deliverance, accomplished in Christ, who frees us from sin and opens the new creation.

Articles quoting Isaiah 43

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World English Bible translation — public domain.