The Bible — World English Bible

Job 28

In brief

Job 28 is a poem about wisdom, set in the middle of Job's speeches. Man knows how to dig the earth to extract silver, gold and precious stones, even in places the animals do not know. But wisdom remains out of reach: it cannot be bought, and it is not found in the deep or in the sea. God alone knows where it dwells, because he made the world with wisdom. The chapter ends with God's answer to man: the fear of the Lord is wisdom.

The chapter in 4 parts

  1. v. 1-11Man digs the earth and draws out its treasures
  2. v. 12-19But wisdom cannot be found or bought
  3. v. 20-27God alone knows the way to wisdom
  4. v. 28The fear of the Lord, that is wisdom

1“Surely there is a mine for silver, and a place for gold which they refine.

2Iron is taken out of the earth, and copper is smelted out of the ore.

3Man sets an end to darkness, and searches out, to the furthest bound, the stones of obscurity and of thick darkness.

4He breaks open a shaft away from where people live. They are forgotten by the foot. They hang far from men, they swing back and forth.

5As for the earth, out of it comes bread; Underneath it is turned up as it were by fire.

6Sapphires come from its rocks. It has dust of gold.

7That path no bird of prey knows, neither has the falcon’s eye seen it.

8The proud animals have not trodden it, nor has the fierce lion passed by there.

9He puts his hand on the flinty rock, and he overturns the mountains by the roots.

10He cuts out channels among the rocks. His eye sees every precious thing.

11He binds the streams that they don’t trickle. The thing that is hidden he brings out to light.

12“But where will wisdom be found? Where is the place of understanding?

13Man doesn’t know its price; Neither is it found in the land of the living.

14The deep says, ‘It isn’t in me.’ The sea says, ‘It isn’t with me.’

15It can’t be gotten for gold, neither will silver be weighed for its price.

16It can’t be valued with the gold of Ophir, with the precious onyx, or the sapphire.

17Gold and glass can’t equal it, neither will it be exchanged for jewels of fine gold.

18No mention will be made of coral or of crystal. Yes, the price of wisdom is above rubies.

19The topaz of Ethiopia will not equal it, nor will it be valued with pure gold.

20Where then does wisdom come from? Where is the place of understanding?

21Seeing it is hidden from the eyes of all living, and kept close from the birds of the sky.

22Destruction and Death say, ‘We have heard a rumor of it with our ears.’

23“God understands its way, and he knows its place.

24For he looks to the ends of the earth, and sees under the whole sky.

25He establishes the force of the wind. Yes, he measures out the waters by measure.

26When he made a decree for the rain, and a way for the lightning of the thunder,

27then he saw it, and declared it. He established it, yes, and searched it out.

28To man he said, ‘Behold, the fear of the Lord, that is wisdom. To depart from evil is understanding.’ ”

Key verses

Verse 12
“But where will wisdom be found? Where is the place of understanding?

The central question of the chapter: where does wisdom come from, and where is understanding found? It returns in verse 20. The poem answers that it comes neither through technique nor through wealth.

Verse 15-19
It can’t be gotten for gold, neither will silver be weighed for its price. It can’t be valued with the gold of Ophir, with the precious onyx, or the sapphire. Gold and glass can’t equal it, neither will it be exchanged for jewels of fine gold. No mention will be made of coral or of crystal. Yes, the price of wisdom is above rubies. The topaz of Ethiopia will not equal it, nor will it be valued with pure gold.

No treasure, neither gold nor precious stones, equals the value of wisdom. What man can extract from the earth cannot buy it.

Verse 23
“God understands its way, and he knows its place.

God alone knows the way to wisdom and where it dwells. Wisdom is not a human conquest, it is received from the one who used it to create the world.

Verse 28
To man he said, ‘Behold, the fear of the Lord, that is wisdom. To depart from evil is understanding.’ ”

The conclusion of the poem: to fear the Lord is wisdom, and to turn away from evil is understanding. It is not about being afraid, but about recognizing God as God and orienting your life accordingly.

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What the sermons say

Frequently asked questions about Job 28

What does Job 28:28 mean: the fear of the Lord is wisdom?

This verse concludes the poem on wisdom. To fear the Lord does not mean to be afraid of him, but to recognize him as God, obey him and turn away from evil. True understanding is not knowing everything, but living in reverence for God.

What is the message of Job 28?

Man can master nature and draw riches from it, but he cannot invent or buy wisdom. It comes from God alone. This chapter prepares the rest of the book: Job will not find an answer to his questions in human science, but in meeting God.

Where can wisdom be found according to Job 28?

Neither in the depths of the earth, nor in the sea, nor at the price of gold: it is with God, who made the world. The text concludes that a human being acquires it by fearing the Lord and turning away from evil. The New Testament also says that we can ask God for it.

Articles quoting Job 28

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World English Bible translation — public domain.