The Bible — World English Bible

Habakkuk 2

In brief

Habakkuk 2 is God's answer to the prophet's complaint, as he does not understand why evil seems to triumph. Habakkuk stands at his post and waits. God tells him to write down the vision, which will come true in its time even if it is slow. At the center is a sentence the New Testament takes up later: the righteous will live by faith. Five woes follow, against pride, plunder, violence, forced drunkenness and idolatry, and then a silence before the Lord in his holy temple.

The chapter in 4 parts

  1. v. 1-5Keep watch, write the vision and live by faith
  2. v. 6-14Woe to those who grow rich through injustice and violence
  3. v. 15-17Woe to those who humiliate their neighbor
  4. v. 18-20The idols are silent, the Lord is in his holy temple

1I will stand at my watch, and set myself on the ramparts, and will look out to see what he will say to me, and what I will answer concerning my complaint.

2Yahweh answered me, “Write the vision, and make it plain on tablets, that he who runs may read it.

3For the vision is yet for the appointed time, and it hurries toward the end, and won’t prove false. Though it takes time, wait for it; because it will surely come. It won’t delay.

4Behold, his soul is puffed up. It is not upright in him, but the righteous will live by his faith.

5Yes, moreover, wine is treacherous. An arrogant man who doesn’t stay at home, who enlarges his desire as Sheol, and he is like death, and can’t be satisfied, but gathers to himself all nations, and heaps to himself all peoples.

6Won’t all these take up a parable against him, and a taunting proverb against him, and say, ‘Woe to him who increases that which is not his, and who enriches himself by extortion! How long?’

7Won’t your debtors rise up suddenly, and wake up those who make you tremble, and you will be their victim?

8Because you have plundered many nations, all the remnant of the peoples will plunder you, because of men’s blood, and for the violence done to the land, to the city and to all who dwell in it.

9Woe to him who gets an evil gain for his house, that he may set his nest on high, that he may be delivered from the hand of evil!

10You have devised shame to your house, by cutting off many peoples, and have sinned against your soul.

11For the stone will cry out of the wall, and the beam out of the woodwork will answer it.

12Woe to him who builds a town with blood, and establishes a city by iniquity!

13Behold, isn’t it of Yahweh of Armies that the peoples labor for the fire, and the nations weary themselves for vanity?

14For the earth will be filled with the knowledge of Yahweh’s glory, as the waters cover the sea.

15“Woe to him who gives his neighbor drink, pouring your inflaming wine until they are drunk, so that you may gaze at their naked bodies!

16You are filled with shame, and not glory. You will also drink, and be exposed! The cup of Yahweh’s right hand will come around to you, and disgrace will cover your glory.

17For the violence done to Lebanon will overwhelm you, and the destruction of the animals, which made them afraid; because of men’s blood, and for the violence done to the land, to every city and to those who dwell in them.

18“What value does the engraved image have, that its maker has engraved it; the molten image, even the teacher of lies, that he who fashions its form trusts in it, to make mute idols?

19Woe to him who says to the wood, ‘Awake!’ or to the mute stone, ‘Arise!’ Shall this teach? Behold, it is overlaid with gold and silver, and there is no breath at all within it.

20But Yahweh is in his holy temple. Let all the earth be silent before him!”

Key verses

Verse 2-3
Yahweh answered me, “Write the vision, and make it plain on tablets, that he who runs may read it. For the vision is yet for the appointed time, and it hurries toward the end, and won’t prove false. Though it takes time, wait for it; because it will surely come. It won’t delay.

God asks that the vision be written down, readable by all, and promises that it will surely come true. If it is slow, the attitude asked for is to wait, not to give up.

Verse 4
Behold, his soul is puffed up. It is not upright in him, but the righteous will live by his faith.

Two attitudes stand opposed: the proud person who thinks he is self-sufficient, and the righteous person who lives by trusting God. Paul takes up this verse to speak of salvation by faith (Romans 1:17, Galatians 3:11).

Verse 14
For the earth will be filled with the knowledge of Yahweh’s glory, as the waters cover the sea.

Despite the violence of the empires, God announces a horizon: the knowledge of his glory will cover the earth as the waters cover the sea.

Verse 20
But Yahweh is in his holy temple. Let all the earth be silent before him!”

Facing the mute idols, the chapter ends with a call to be silent before the living God, who reigns from his temple.

Bible verses to meditate on

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What the sermons say

Frequently asked questions about Habakkuk 2

What does it mean that the righteous live by faith (Habakkuk 2:4)?

In contrast to the proud person who relies on himself, the righteous person relies on God's faithfulness. Living by faith here means holding firm in trust and faithfulness while waiting for God to act. The New Testament takes up this sentence to say that a person is declared righteous before God by faith and not by works.

What is the message of Habakkuk 2?

God answers a prophet who is questioning injustice: the vision is certain even if it is slow in coming, pride and violence will not last, and the Lord remains sovereign. The message invites us to wait with faith, without being seduced by idols or by unjust profit.

Why does God say to write the vision (Habakkuk 2:2)?

Writing the vision makes it lasting, checkable and readable by everyone, even by someone running past. It no longer depends on the prophet's memory or mood. It stays a landmark when the fulfillment is slow in coming, as verse 3 reminds us.

Articles quoting Habakkuk 2

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World English Bible translation — public domain.