Introduction
How was your week? For many of you, the answer comes down to one word: work. Work with its urgent demands that wake you up at night. Work with its exhaustion, physical and otherwise. Work that's missing for the one searching for a job. Work that worries you as AI keeps advancing. Work isn't some parenthesis in our lives: it sets the rhythm of our days, shapes our relationships, and confronts us with our discouragements and our hopes. Faced with all of this, what does the Bible say? David Alonso, in this sermon from the Momentum service, starts from a troubling observation: when his organization surveyed young and old alike, nearly half thought work was a consequence of sin. We need to go back to the source. Work was, from the beginning, a gift from God. And it can become a path of solidarity again at the heart of our lives.
Message Outline
1. Work is a gift from God, not the punishment for sin
- Before the Fall, before sin, God plants a lush garden and places the human being there with a simple, beautiful mission: "Yahweh God took the man, and put him into the garden of Eden to cultivate it and keep it" (Genesis 2:15).
- From the beginning, then, work is a calling woven into the very heart of God's design. "Cultivate and keep" means both making things flourish and protecting them, developing with respect and transforming without destroying. You should be proud to be able to put your abilities to work.
- In his love, God chose not to create a finished world, doomed to stagnate, but a world called to flourish; inviting us to become not owners but collaborators, stewards who shape and order creation while taking care to preserve it.
- Your skills, your abilities, your intelligence, your expertise aren't just individual traits: they're gifts received to contribute to the shared life of all. Through work, humanity builds cities, cultivates the land, passes on knowledge, and gives birth to culture. Work is a concrete place where the human being answers God's mission; not to possess the world, but to give it life.
2. What changed with the Fall: the hardship, not the calling
- Sadly, the work that was meant to give life has too often become work that causes suffering. Genesis puts words to this brokenness: "By the sweat of your face will you eat bread" (Genesis 3:19).
- A lot of the confusion about work comes from misreading this text. It doesn't condemn work itself. It shows just how broken the harmony God intended has become. What was meant to let us live with dignity now exposes us to fear of tomorrow and insecurity.
- In this wounded world, the lack of work remains one of the leading, lasting causes of poverty. You can pour billions into development aid: if you don't equip people to work and feed themselves through their work, nothing moves forward. A lack of work doesn't just take away income; it takes away recognition, a place in society, a sense of being useful; in a word, dignity.
- A present-day paradox: poverty can also be produced by work itself. Insufficient wages, precarious contracts, fragmented hours, grueling conditions. In France since the end of Covid, 1.5 million jobs have been created, and yet more people than ever are living in wage-related precarity. When work no longer protects people from poverty, even sweat on the brow isn't enough to bring bread to the table.
- When work impoverishes instead of giving life, the human being is reduced to a unit of production, a cost to cut, or in some rhetoric, even a burden to eliminate. That's why Scripture keeps reminding us of the demand for fair wages, rest, and protection of the most vulnerable. This is the fast God chooses (Isaiah 58).
3. Work as a path of solidarity
- This dimension appears clearly in Paul's exhortation: "Let him who stole steal no more; but rather let him labor, working with his hands the thing that is good, that he may have something to give to him who has need" (Ephesians 4:28).
- Work is presented here as a path of conversion, of turning around. The person turns away from stealing and opens up to giving. Work isn't just about possessing; it's about sharing, turning personal effort into resources for others.
- The fruit of work isn't meant to be hoarded, but to circulate. A humanity dominated by accumulation, competition, or exclusion is far from God's design; it actually looks a lot like theft. Sharing is built into God's design for humanity.
- Through your work, you contribute to the common good. It's not just about securing your own livelihood: it's about taking part in the life of the community, meeting the needs of our society, especially those closest to us. Work then becomes a place of sharing and; let's say it plainly; of social justice.
- Your work is always connected to the work of others. The bread we eat, the care we receive, the knowledge passed down, our everyday security; all of it is the fruit of a multitude of often-invisible actions. Work reveals just how deeply we depend on one another.
- In God's eyes, the value of work is measured neither by prestige nor by income, but by the service it renders to the common good. Where society ranks and separates, the gospel gathers together and recognizes the equal dignity of everyone.
4. Dignity always comes before performance
- In the surprising logic of God's kingdom, dignity always comes before performance. The person always matters more than output. This is a real challenge to live out; the preacher speaks to this himself as the director of an organization with 30 employees: those words carry real weight.
- When work is lacking or causes suffering, the Christian community; and more broadly, the human community; is called to become a place of support, recognition, and hope.
- Sometimes we try to bring a kind of church life into our work; prayer times, spiritual sharing. But work itself is the blessing. The question isn't "how do I bring a bit of church into the office?" but "how do I make my work itself the grace that God shares with people?"
- Your work feeds, heals, educates, protects, and lifts up the people who labor every day. God's work didn't stop on the morning of creation. It continues quietly through the intelligence and solidarity of the men and women we are. God's kingdom advances without making noise, right at the heart of our everyday lives.
Key Takeaways
- Work has been a gift from God since Eden (Genesis 2:15). It's not the punishment of the Fall; it's the hardship that came with sin, not work itself.
- Confusing hardship with calling means despising a blessing that God intended for your dignity and your joy.
- When work is destroying you instead of giving you life, that's not God's will. Isaiah 58 reminds us of the demand for fair wages, rest, and protection of the most vulnerable.
- According to Ephesians 4:28, work is a path of conversion: from stealing to giving, from accumulation to circulation, from selfishness to sharing.
- The value of your work is measured neither by prestige nor by income, but by the service you render to the common good.
- In God's kingdom, dignity always comes before performance. The person matters more than output.
- God's kingdom advances quietly at the heart of our offices, our worksites, our homes, our neighborhoods; whenever our work feeds, heals, educates, protects, and lifts others up.
Personal Application
- Do you see your work as a punishment, a chore, or as a gift from God to make fruitful? What makes you tip toward one or the other?
- Is your work destroying you right now; through precarity, injustice, or exhaustion? Reject the false spirituality that would sanctify that suffering. Who will you talk to about it this week?
- Does the fruit of your work actually circulate, or is it mostly built to accumulate? Who actually receives what you produce?
- Do you treat the people you work with as people or as resources; colleagues, employees, contractors, vendors? Does dignity come before performance in your decisions?
- Where in your work or activity is God calling you today to let life, sharing, and mutual support circulate; the hope of Christ, in a word?
Scriptures Cited
- Genesis 2:15 · the man placed in the garden to cultivate it and keep it
- Genesis 3:19 · by the sweat of your face you will eat bread
- Ephesians 4:28 · let him who stole steal no more, but labor so he can give
- Isaiah 58 · the fast God chooses: justice, rest, protection of the vulnerable
- Colossians 3:17 · whatever you do, in word or in deed, do all in the name of the Lord Jesus
- Colossians 3:23 · whatever you do, work heartily, as for the Lord and not for men
Further reading
Frequently Asked Questions
Is work a consequence of sin?
No. Before the Fall, God had already placed the human being in the garden "to cultivate it and keep it" (Genesis 2:15). Work is an original calling, a gift. What changed with sin wasn't work itself but its hardship: "In the sweat of your face will you eat bread" (Genesis 3:19). Confusing hardship with work leads us to despise a gift God intended for our dignity. This confusion is widespread; in a survey conducted by the preacher's organization, nearly half of the people asked thought work was a consequence of sin.
How can work become a path of solidarity?
Paul writes: "Let him who stole steal no more; but rather let him labor, working with his hands the thing that is good, that he may have something to give to him who has need" (Ephesians 4:28). Work isn't meant for accumulating but for circulating. What I produce is meant to feed the one who lacks, too. Sharing is built into God's design; selfish accumulation actually looks a lot like theft. Concretely, this can take the shape of a fair wage paid to your employees, a regular gift to a project that lets others work, or a service quietly rendered within your own circle.
What should I do when my work is destroying me instead of giving me life?
Scripture names this suffering without sanctifying it. Precarious or degrading work is not God's will; it's a sign of a world out of balance. Isaiah 58 reminds us of the demand for fair wages, rest, and protection of the most vulnerable. In God's eyes, dignity always comes before performance. Look for places of recognition within your community, dare to ask for help, and reject the false spirituality that would tell you to just "offer up your suffering." And remember: your worth is measured neither by prestige nor by income, but by the service you render to the common good.
to take notes and ask questions.