Ruth: Gleaning by Faith When You Can't See a Thing
There are seasons when it feels like you've lost everything. Famine, grief, exile, God's silence. The book of Ruth opens exactly there: a family from Bethlehem leaves to find bread in Moab, a father dies, two sons die, and a widow returns home saying, "Don't call me Naomi. Call me Mara, for the Almighty has dealt very bitterly with me." Yet four chapters later, that same woman is holding a baby on her lap: Obed, the grandfather of King David, an ancestor of Jesus.
In her message from June 14, 2026, Pastor Cathy walked us step by step through this small Old Testament book to remind us of one simple truth: nothing is lost with God. Generation after generation, he is preparing things you cannot yet see. And while you wait, he asks just one thing of you: glean by faith.
1. A Story That Begins in the Dark
The book of Ruth is set in the time of the Judges, between the exodus from Egypt and the rise of Israel's monarchy: a 400-year period marked by moral and political decay. "It sounds a bit like our own times," Pastor Cathy noted. And it's precisely in that unstable context that God writes one of the most beautiful stories in the Bible.
Elimelech, his wife Naomi, and their two sons Mahlon and Chilion leave Bethlehem because of a famine. They go to Moab, a foreign land. Elimelech dies. The two sons marry Moabite women, Orpah and Ruth. Then the two sons die as well. In just a few verses, Naomi loses her husband, her children, her security. She decides to go home.
On the road, she urges her daughters-in-law to return to their mothers' homes. Orpah eventually obeys. Ruth clings on: "Where you go, I will go, and where you stay, I will stay. Your people will be my people, and your God my God" (Ruth 1:16). A stunning confession of faith, coming from the mouth of a young foreign widow with no human guarantee standing in front of her.
2. Gleaning: Faith in Action, Day After Day
Arriving in Bethlehem at the start of the barley harvest, Naomi and Ruth have nothing. So Ruth makes a decision: "Let me go to the field and glean among the ears of grain" (Ruth 2:2).
Gleaning was work made possible by the Law of Moses. God had instructed landowners not to harvest all the way to the edges of their fields and to let some ears of grain fall, so that widows, orphans, and foreigners could gather behind the reapers (Leviticus 19:9-10; Deuteronomy 24:19-21). It was a required gift from the wealthy to the poor.
Pastor Cathy was clear about this: gleaning is hard work. You bend down hundreds of times a day, you pick up what others have dropped, you thresh the grain in the evening. You accept humiliation, silence, anonymity. Nobody congratulates you. Nobody applauds.
And that is exactly where your faith gets tested.
"Today, do you read the Bible every day? Do you pray every day? Do you come to church every Sunday? Or do you say: I can't do this anymore, it's too tiring, life is too hard? You have to keep going. You have to stay faithful. You have to take courage and glean.", Pastor Cathy
Gleaning means persevering in the ordinary, everyday things. It's praying when you feel nothing. It's serving when nobody sees you. It's loving the people around you when there's nothing in it for you. That's what Ruth did for months, from the barley harvest through the wheat harvest.
3. Boaz, the Redeemer: A Picture of Jesus
In the field where Ruth gleans, there is Boaz: a powerful, wealthy man, but above all a kind one. He greets his reapers with "May the LORD be with you!" (Ruth 2:4). He notices Ruth, he knows her reputation, he protects her, he feeds her, he speaks to her heart.
"May the LORD repay you for what you have done, and may you receive a rich reward from the LORD, the God of Israel, under whose wings you have come to take refuge!" (Ruth 2:12).
Pastor Cathy pointed this out: sometimes you think what you're doing has no value. You take care of your children, you prepare things at church, you look after others in the shadows. God sees all of it. And the LORD will reward you.
Then comes the moment of redemption. Under the law, the nearest relative of a man who died without children had a duty to redeem the land and marry the widow to raise up offspring for him (Deuteronomy 25:5-10). That relative is called the go'el, the redeemer. Naomi advises Ruth. Boaz agrees. Another, closer relative steps aside. Boaz marries Ruth.
Boaz is a picture of Christ. He pays the price. He redeems what was lost. He takes as his wife the one who had nothing to offer. Ruth, in turn, is a picture of the church: a foreigner from among the nations, unworthy by human standards, yet chosen and loved by the Redeemer.
4. An Inheritance from Generation to Generation
Ruth gives birth to a son, Obed. Naomi takes him to her breast. The neighbor women exclaim, "A son has been born to Naomi" (Ruth 4:17). The woman who wanted to be called Mara becomes Naomi, "pleasant," once again.
Obed is the father of Jesse. Jesse is the father of David. And from David's line, Jesus will be born. Ruth, the Moabite, the foreigner, the widow, enters the messianic line. She is one of four foreign women named in Jesus' genealogy (Matthew 1:5).
"God reaches beyond our imperfect, fleeting lives to accomplish his glorious plan of salvation. Generation after generation, God does incredible things.", Pastor Cathy
This is a message for the mothers praying for their children, for the fathers carrying the weight of their family's future, for the single people who think they have no inheritance to leave: you have spiritual children, you are sowing into the next generation. No one at church is just an extra. Everyone has a part to play in God's plan.
5. Fixing Your Eyes on Jesus, the Author of Faith
While she was gleaning, Ruth couldn't see the messianic line taking shape. She saw ears of barley and an aching back. But by keeping her eyes on Boaz, she was already, without knowing it, looking toward Christ.
This is the call of the letter to the Hebrews: "Let's look to Jesus, the author and perfecter of faith, who for the joy that was set before him endured the cross, despising its shame, and has sat down at the right hand of the throne of God" (Hebrews 12:2).
And God doesn't simply bring you back to where you started. He gives you double: "Instead of your shame you will have a double portion, and instead of dishonor they will rejoice in their portion. Therefore in their land they will possess double. Everlasting joy will be to them" (Isaiah 61:7).
Key Takeaways
- Nothing is lost with God. He works in the silence, through imperfect lives, to accomplish a glorious plan from generation to generation.
- Gleaning is faith in action. Persevering in the everyday things (prayer, reading the Word, service, worship), even when you see nothing, even when it humbles you.
- Boaz is a picture of Jesus. The redeemer who pays the price to buy back what was lost and takes as his wife the one who had nothing to offer.
- Your story goes beyond your generation. What you sow today (into your children, your spiritual children, the people God places in your path) bears fruit long after you're gone.
- Fix your eyes on Jesus. He is the author and perfecter of your faith. He will give you back double what life has taken from you.
Personal Application
- In what area of your life are you tempted to say, like Naomi: "Don't call me Naomi, call me Mara"? What would God say about that bitterness?
- What is your field of gleaning today? Where is God asking you to persevere without seeing the results?
- Is there a foreigner, someone isolated, someone you consider unworthy, to whom God is calling you to show kindness the way Boaz did for Ruth?
- How is your faith today preparing the spiritual inheritance of the generation that comes after you?
- Where do you need to fix your eyes on Jesus again instead of on your circumstances?
Verses Cited
- Ruth 1:16 · "Your people will be my people, and your God my God."
- Ruth 2:2 · "Let me go to the field and glean among the ears of grain."
- Ruth 2:12 · "May the LORD repay you for what you have done."
- Ruth 4:17 · "A son has been born to Naomi."
- Leviticus 19:9-10 · The law of gleaning.
- Deuteronomy 25:5-10 · The duty of the redeemer.
- Isaiah 61:7 · "You will have a double portion."
- Matthew 1:5 · Ruth in the genealogy of Jesus.
- Hebrews 12:2 · "Let's look to Jesus."
FAQ
Why does Ruth matter in the Bible when she was a foreigner?
Ruth was a Moabite, from a people long at odds with Israel. Yet God brings her into the messianic line of King David and Jesus (Matthew 1:5). It's a sign that God's plan of salvation overflows every ethnic and social boundary: he chooses the ones the world considers unworthy.
What does "gleaning" mean spiritually today?
Gleaning means persevering in the small, everyday Christian disciplines, even when you don't see an immediate result: reading the Bible, praying, serving, staying faithful to church, caring for others. It's the kind of faith that accepts humility and anonymity, trusting that God sees and rewards.
Who is the "go'el," or redeemer, and how does Boaz foreshadow Jesus?
The go'el was the nearest relative who had a duty to redeem a deceased man's land and marry his widow to raise up offspring for him (Deuteronomy 25:5-10). Boaz takes on this role for Ruth. He becomes a picture of Christ, our Redeemer, who paid the price of the cross to redeem his church and unite her to himself as his bride.
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